What causes neuropathy in feet and legs?

Peripheral neuropathy, an outcome of damage to the nerves outside of the brain and spine (peripheral nerves), typically causes pins and needles, weakness and pain, typically in your feet and hands. It can likewise affect other locations of your body. Your peripheral nervous system sends details from your brain and spinal cord (central nerve system) to the rest of your body.

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Individuals with peripheral neuropathy normally describe the pain as stabbing, tingling or burning. Medications can minimize the pain of peripheral neuropathy.

Nerves are categorized into: Sensory nerves that receive sensation, such as temperature, discomfort, touch or vibration, from the skin Motor nerves that manage muscle movement Autonomic nerves that manage functions such as blood pressure, heart rate, digestion and bladder Signs and symptoms of peripheral neuropathy might consist of: Gradual start of pins and needles, tingling or prickling in your feet or hands, which can spread out up into your legs and arms Sharp, jabbing, pulsating or burning pain Extreme level of sensitivity to touch Pain throughout activities that should not cause pain, such as pain in your feet when putting weight on them or when they're under a blanket Lack of coordination and falling Muscle weakness Feeling as if you're wearing gloves or socks when you're not Paralysis if motor nerves are affected If free nerves are affected, signs and symptoms might include: Heat intolerance Excessive sweating or not being able to sweat Bowel, bladder or digestion problems Changes in high blood pressure, triggering dizziness or lightheadedness Peripheral neuropathy can affect one nerve (mononeuropathy), 2 or more nerves in different areas (several mononeuropathy) or many nerves (polyneuropathy).

Many people with peripheral neuropathy have polyneuropathy. Seek medical care right now if you observe uncommon tingling, weak point or discomfort in your feet or hands. Early medical diagnosis and treatment provide the best chance for controlling your symptoms and preventing more damage to your peripheral nerves. Not a single illness, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage triggered by a variety of conditions.

Best The Lowdown On Living With Neuropathy

Over half the people with diabetes establish some kind of neuropathy. These consist of particular viral or bacterial infections, including Lyme illness, shingles, Epstein-Barr infection, hepatitis B and C, leprosy, diphtheria, and HIV. Disorders such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth illness are genetic types of neuropathy. Developments, malignant (malignant) and noncancerous (benign), can develop on the nerves or press nerves.

These consist of kidney illness, liver illness, connective tissue conditions and an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Other causes of neuropathies include: Poor dietary options made by people with alcohol addiction can lead to vitamin deficiencies.6.

Certain medications, specifically those utilized to treat cancer (chemotherapy), can trigger peripheral neuropathy. Injuries, such as from automobile accidents, falls or sports injuries, can sever or harm peripheral nerves. Nerve pressure can arise from having a cast or using crutches or duplicating a motion such as typing often times.

In a number of cases, no cause can be identified (idiopathic). Peripheral neuropathy danger elements consist of: Diabetes, particularly if your sugar levels are inadequately controlled Alcohol abuse Vitamin shortages, particularly B vitamins Infections, such as Lyme disease, shingles, Epstein-Barr infection, liver disease B and C, and HIV Autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, in which your body immune system attacks your own tissues Kidney, liver or thyroid conditions Exposure to toxic substances Repetitive motion, such as those performed for certain tasks Family history of neuropathy Complications of peripheral neuropathy can consist of: You might not feel temperature level modifications or pain on parts of your body that are numb.

Finest Diabetic Neuropathy Treatment Options.
Check these areas routinely and treat minor injuries before they become infected, especially if you have diabetes. Weak point and loss of feeling may be associated with lack of balance and falling. The best method to prevent peripheral neuropathy is to handle medical conditions that put you at risk, such as diabetes, alcoholism or rheumatoid arthritis.

If you're vegan or vegetarian, prepared cereals are a great source of vitamin B-12, however speak to your doctor about B-12 supplements. With your physician's OK, try to get at least 30 minutes to one hour of exercise at least three times a week. consisting of repeated motions, confined positions that put pressure on nerves, direct exposure to poisonous chemicals, smoking and overindulging in alcohol.

Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that can occur if you have diabetes. High blood glucose (glucose) can hurt nerves throughout your body. Diabetic neuropathy frequently harms nerves in your legs and feet. Depending upon the afflicted nerves, diabetic neuropathy symptoms can range from discomfort and tingling in your legs and feet to issues with your digestion system, urinary system, capillary and heart.

For others, diabetic neuropathy can be quite painful and disabling. Diabetic neuropathy is a major diabetes problem that might affect as many as 50% of individuals with diabetes. You can frequently prevent diabetic neuropathy or slow its development with constant blood sugar management and a healthy lifestyle. Program more products from Mayo Clinic There are four primary kinds of diabetic neuropathy.

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Your symptoms will depend on the type you have and which nerves are affected. Generally, signs develop gradually. You may not observe anything is wrong until significant nerve damage has taken place. This kind of neuropathy might also be called distal symmetric peripheral neuropathy. It's the most common type of diabetic neuropathy.

Signs and symptoms of peripheral neuropathy are often worse at night, and may consist of: Numbness or lowered ability to feel discomfort or temperature changes Tingling or burning feeling Sharp pains or cramps Increased level of sensitivity to touch-- for some individuals, even a bedsheet's weight can be unpleasant Serious foot issues, such as ulcers, infections, and bone and joint pain The autonomic nervous system controls your heart, bladder, stomach, intestines, sex organs and eyes.

It can likewise affect the stomach and chest area. Symptoms are usually on one side of the body, however may infect the other side. You might have: Severe discomfort in a hip and thigh or buttock Eventual weak and diminishing thigh muscles Difficulty increasing from a sitting position Severe stomach pain There are two kinds of mononeuropathy-- peripheral and cranial.

Peripheral neuropathy, an outcome of damage to the nerves outside of the brain and back cord (peripheral nerves), typically triggers numbness, pain and weakness, typically in your hands and feet. Not a single disease, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage caused by a number of conditions.

Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that can happen if you have diabetes. Diabetic neuropathy most frequently harms nerves in your feet and legs. Depending on the affected nerves, diabetic neuropathy symptoms can range from discomfort and feeling numb in your feet and legs to issues with your digestive system, urinary system, blood vessels and heart.